The 1988-'89 Iowa Fair Housing
Awareness Project
A unique project, the
first and only one of its kind in the nation, toured the State of Iowa during
1988 and 1989. The Iowa Fair Housing Awareness Project manager visited each
of Iowa's 99 county seat communities, major population centers, and areas
where people of color were concentrated. The objective of the project was
to increase awareness and understanding of fair housing laws and housing
discrimination by presenting educational programs throughout the state.
The supervisory agency, The Iowa Civil Rights Commission, and the human
rights agencies of Des Moines, Dubuque and Iowa City, received a Fair Housing
Assistance Program Grant from the United States Department of Housing and
Urban Development (HUD) in the amount of $145,065. The grant included provisions
to lease a colorful, specially painted, custom designed, 28-foot-long Winnebago
motor home for the duration of the project tour. On April 1, 1988, the project
was introduced at a fair housing conference. A second fair housing conference,
August 4, 1989, culminated the project.
The project tour began July 6, 1988. The vehicle was returned to the leasing
agent September 28, 1989. During these fifteen months the vehicle covered
38, 500 miles on Iowa highways in all kinds of weather. The Iowa Fair Housing
Awareness project hosted an estimated 3,500 people for one-on-one fair housing
discussions in the vehicle. 'Me vehicle interior was a combination rolling
library, office and meeting room equipped with special audio- visual equipment.
The project manager gave 171 formal group presentations, "Fair Housing
Is the Law In Iowa," to an estimated 3,000 people in community meeting
rooms. These presentations were fair housing education with an emphasis
on fair renting and included discussions about the fair housing concept
and laws; expanding court interpretations of these laws; increasing consequences
of not following the laws; simple protections for housing professionals;
discrimination complaint procedures and remedies; why compliance with fair
housing is good for everyone; and an overview of the September 1988 amendment
to Federal Fair Housing Law Title VIII adding handicapped and familial status
to the Federally protected housing characteristics. The passage of this
amendment occurred one month after the Iowa Fair Housing Awareness Project
went 'on the road' and increased concern about fair housing which resulted
in increased interest in the project.
Many fair housing handouts
were given to every visitor to the vehicle and/or presentation. These handouts
evolved into the Fair Housing/Fair Renting Awareness packets available from
the Iowa Civil Rights Commission which include:
· letters explaining the Iowa Fair Housing Awareness project;
· order sheet for "Guide to Landlord Tenant Law in Iowa";
· information "Especially for Landlords and Tenants";
· "Suggestions for Solving Barriers to Fair Housing";
· "Iowa Guide to Fair Housing" prepared by the Commission;
· media articles about fair housing and the project;
· current Commission newsletter, "The Communicator".
The information, "Especially
for Landlords", is appreciated by people involved in rentals and explains
the importance of record keeping for rental professionals. Included also
are general fair renting guides, recommended rental procedures, and sample
rental forms.
Project activities began by contacting city offices in each host community.
The Commission sent mailings and placed newspaper ads announcing the project's
visit to each county. The project had a 'snowball' effect. Media interviews
and word of mouth conversations spread the fair housing message beyond actual
contact with the fair housing project. A video documentary highlighting
the travels of the fair housing project and fair housing message is available.
The Iowa Civil Rights Commission continues to see an increase in housing
discrimination inquiries from all areas of the housing industry. An unexpected
result of the project is the increasing interest in establishing rental
property owners associations which culminated in a first-ever statewide
rental owners convention held in Waterloo during 1989.
The 1988-1989 Iowa Fair Housing Awareness Project accomplished the original
goals of the grant to increase awareness and understanding of the fair housing
laws and housing discrimination. The project continues to have an impact
on fair housing in Iowa.
Notes from the Iowa Fair Housing Awareness Project Manager
The Iowa Fair Housing Awareness project is over. I say again, "Yes,
we are making progress but we still have a long way to go before fair housing
for all citizens is a reality in Iowa."
Even with the media attention and our educational efforts, too many Iowans
still harbor racist and sexist attitudes. The growing class of housing discrimination
victims is the young, single, female head of household. Every Iowa community
has families like these. Every Iowa community has people unfairly denied
the opportunity to be considered for housing. We can all help by sharing
information, such as how to be responsible renters, and by making an effort
to get acquainted with people of differences.
This project was certainly 'different' employment. My job managing the project
and driving the vehicle was fun, fascinating and frustrating, exciting and
discouraging, and necessary. Iowa is my home. I love Iowa and most Iowans.
I met many Iowans I want to see again.
The Iowa Fair Housing Awareness Project made a difference for me. I hope
I made a difference for fair housing. We all need fair living. Thank you
for the opportunity to "see" Iowa from an unusual vantage point.
- Jan Alderton, Storm Lake, Iowa