Testing Program
The Commission
tests lenders, employers, public accommodations and housing providers,
as a way to determine the nature and extent of discrimination
in Iowa. Tests are conducted as part of agency testing projects
and in response to calls from individuals.
During Fiscal Year 1997/98 the Commission completed the 1997/98
Community Testing Project. During this project the Commission
conducted employment, credit and housing on- site race tests in
12 communities in Iowa. Familial status housing tests were also
conducted in each community. The communities tested included:
Ames, Cedar Falls, Cedar Rapids, Council Bluffs, Davenport, Des
Moines, Fort Dodge, Marshalltown, Mason City, Muscatine, Ottumwa
and Waterloo.
A total of 589 tests were conducted with 59 showing different
treatment.
City Tested | Total Tests | Different Treatment Tests |
Ames | 33 | 1 |
Cedar Falls | 41 | 2 |
Cedar Rapids | 70 | 8 |
Council Bluffs | 46 | 3 |
Davenport | 59 | 9 |
Des Moines | 85 | 7 |
Fort Dodge | 53 | 4 |
Marshalltown | 50 | 4 |
Mason City | 24 | 6 |
Muscatine | 15 | 3 |
Ottumwa | 58 | 7 |
Waterloo | 55 | 5 |
Examples of different treatment discovered during the tests include:
the African American tester being quoted a higher interest rate
for the same loan amount during a credit test; an African American
tester being asked for ID before viewing an apartment while the
white tester was not asked to show ID; a married tester with two
children being told they could not rent a two bedroom apartment;
and a single parent with a child being told that he could not
rent a one bedroom apartment (when a married couple with no children
were allowed to rent the same apartment).
During FY 98, we conducted 651 tests, found 86 possible violations
of the law, and filed 15 Commissioner complaints.